3D printer running cost comparison

Pick two printers, a material and your electricity price. The table sets the power and the wear of an hour side by side, and what a month of printing comes to.

Bambu Lab P1SBambu Lab P2S
List price$399$549
Average draw105 W200 W
Electricity per hour$0.019$0.036
Wear and upkeep per hour$0.109$0.134
Running cost per hour$0.128$0.171
A month at 200 hours$25.69$34.14
Standby for the rest of the month$0.57$0.77

Draws and list prices are the makers’ own. Wear and upkeep use the same assumptions for both machines. Bold is the side ahead on that row.

How it is worked out

An hour’s electricity is the maker’s stated draw for that material, times your tariff. An hour’s wear is the list price spread over the machine’s working life, plus a year’s upkeep spread over the hours it runs. Those two assumptions are the same for every printer, so the gap between two machines comes from their prices and their draws.

Where a maker states no draw for a material, the table uses its PLA figure and marks it with a star. Standby is what the machine draws for the rest of a thirty-day month if you leave it on.

Printers, by the maker's own figures

Popular comparisons

Questions

What does a 3D printer cost to run per hour?

On PLA at 18.16 cents per kWh, from $0.094 an hour for the Bambu Lab A1 mini to $0.337 for the Bambu Lab H2D, power and wear together.Bambu Lab wikiBambu Lab storeEIA

Which costs more, the electricity or the wear?

On every machine here, the wear. A printer's price spread over its working life comes to more per hour than the power it draws, so a cheaper machine usually costs less to run even when it draws about the same.

What does the wear figure assume?

That every printer lasts the same working life and takes the same yearly upkeep. Those are the starting assumptions of the Printyard app's demo, not facts about any machine, so the gap between two printers is about their prices and their draws.

Does this say which printer is better?

No. It compares what the machines cost to own and run. Speed, build volume, reliability and print quality are not on this table, and any of them can be worth more than the difference it shows.

Other calculators

Keep these numbers for every print

Printyard runs this arithmetic on your phone at the machine and on the web: every quote itemised, every roll to the gram, and a month with the fees and the failed prints already taken out.

Sources